He had Mayer brought to him. So convincing was his performance that the agent turned away from the team and started checking the papers of the other passengers. The team would infiltrate using a blacked out B-24 bomber. Cross) Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward) The team found a German POW named Franz Weber. Iron Cross (1939) 2nd and 1st Class Infantry Assault Badge Close Combat Clasp Panzer Badge "25" s/d "100" on 20 September 1944 as Obergefreiter in the 4./Panzer Regiment 35 Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 28 October 1944 as Obergefreiter in the 8./Jger-Regiment 28 Wijnberg died shortly afterwards. Fridolin Weber. The OG group shared a unique bond. A real world spy story fit for the silver screen. On February 25, 1945, Mayer flew from his base in Italy and arrived in the Austrian mountains by parachuting with his team in the dead of night onto the ridge of a glacier. Not wanting to mess with a Wehrmacht officer, the inspector moved on. All Rights Reserved. In mid-April, a black marketer whom Mayer dealt with was caught up in a Gestapo dragnet. ?, The GIs were not so merciful with the Gestapo, however, especially as some them were Jews. In zweiter Ehe war er mit Genovefa Brenner verheiratet; aus dieser . On 7 December 1941, the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, forcing America to enter the war. It was hard to find a pilot to volunteer to fly in the difficult winter conditions over the glacier, but eventually, Billings stepped up, saying,If they are crazy enough to jump there, I will be crazy enough to take them there.. They showed him a picture of Mayers ruined face, but Matull was a world-class hustler before the war. Webers sister, Louise, was a nurse who gave Mayer the uniform and documents of a recently-deceased German officer. He was imprisoned and tortured. Do you have more information about this person? Dulles cabled OSS HQs in Italy, Fred Mayer reports he is in Gestapo hands but cabled Dont worry about me, Im really not bad off a remarkable message considering that it was coming from a Jew. And that was after they had tortured him. We use our own and third-party cookies to personalize and improve the use and experience of our users on our website. Sandler, meanwhile, could have been a scene stealer in the memorably violent role of Donowitz, but he had scheduling conflicts with the filming of the Judd Apatow comedy "Funny People." The two men are Brooklyn to the core, and they even overlay a map of their New York borough onto that of Tyrol, to have a whole set of code names for various Tyrolean locales that would utterly baffle the Nazis. As a result, the crew and the three OSS agentsWalter Hass, a refugee from Nazi Germany, Frederick Mayer, a German Jew whose father moved the family to the US before the war, and Franz Weber, who was born and raised in Austria, became a German officer but eventually came to disagree with Hitler's movementworked together closely for five . Their mission was to infiltrate the area around Innsbruck, Austria and monitor the reports of the Nazis stockpiling arms and ammunition there, the Alpine Redoubt. As you can see, there are some similarities with Tarantino's film. People Projects Discussions Surnames Their mission was given the name of "Operation Greenup," and though their deeds aren't that well known, they manage to destabilize the Nazi regime. Then good fortune stepped in. It brought profound and permanent social, governmental and cultural changes in the United States, and has had a great impact on how Americans regard themselves and . Box 378 Red Hook, New York 12571 United States. The Gestapo agent that had mercilessly beaten him was taken to the very cell where he had tortured Mayer. Proud of his heritage, Franz assisted in the creation of the NBC Today Show Where in the world is Matt Lauer? featuring his birth town, Innsbruck Austria, while also including his home in Reno/Tahoe. He retired as World Champion in 1985 but returned to the sport of speed skiing seven years later to compete in the 1992 Winter Olympics at Albertville, France where he clocked his fastest personal time of 138.112 mph/222.222 kph (average speed). Their mission wasto gather intelligence in the Tirol region of Austria. It is constructed out of a dyed yellow cotton base with black ink print. The rectangular shaped obverse reads: "Waffen-SS" in black ink on a yellow backing. Just dont hurt my family., Mayer was disgusted, What the hell do you think we are? The initial casting plans for "Inglourious Basterds" almost included two big name stars whose presence would have certainly resulted in a very different experience: Leonardo DiCaprio was in talks for the role of Hans Landa, and Adam Sandler was almost going to play "The Bear Jew," Sgt. Mayer and his five teammates were all European Jews and were languishing in Italy waiting for a mission. A rare piece! 2023 The SOFREP Media Group. Inform us! The revelations about Weinstein and Thurman's car accident placed an extra dark light on one anecdote about filming the scene in "Inglourious Basterds" where Hans Landa chokes Bridget Von Hammersmark to death. The tables turned, the Gestapo man shaking, told Mayer to do with him as he would, but to please leave his family alone. Joesch M, Weber F, Eichner H, Borst A: Functional specialization of parallel motion detection circuits in the fly. Hofer could see the end coming and had little desire to be tried as a war criminal. Disguised as a French electrician, Mayer tried to infiltrate one of the Luftwaffe factories. They found that Germans were using movable bridges on the Brenner railway that they hid in tunnels by day and used only at night. When he is not skiing, Weber's schedule is filled with promotional and personal appearances for sponsors, celebrity sports events, speaking engagements and charity events. By Mark Weber. So how did the title of Tarantino's WWII revenge flick go from "Inglorious Bastards" to "Inglourious Basterds"? An overwhelming majority of them were women and children. "Literally, the only reason he auditioned me is because there was no one left to audition," said Kruger. An Olympian, six-time consecutive World Speed Skiing Champion and former world record-holder, Franz Weber still holds the North American record, at Learn More. They said if we were in there another 15 seconds, the stage we were on would have collapsed and we all would have been killed." Operation Greif was a special false flag operation commanded by Waffen SS commando, SS Obersturmbannfhrer, Otto Skorzeny during the Battle of the Bulge, Skorzeny died age 67, on 05-07-1975, The . The German officer in charge was one Franz Hofer. info@nationalww2museum.org During WWII, some Jews really did volunteer to go into Nazi-occupied Europe to engage in espionage and sabotage. But rather than doing that, why not just read the actual history of the war? Do you have more information about this person? Hans Wynberg, a Dutch-born Jew whose family was sent to Auschwitz, and Franz Weber, an Austrian officer who had defected from the German army, worked with Mayer. Data gleaned from these reports helped US intelligence officers explode the myth that the Germans were concentrating men and weapons in the south for the Alpine redoubt. Despite being captured by the Gestapo and nearly tortured to death, Mayer was able to make contact with a number of local officials, including Franz Hofer, the Nazi Gauleiter(district leader) of Tyrol. It added in one two-minute scene where the Basterds and Lt. Archie Hicox prepare for the rendezvous in the La Louisiana tavern, as well as a brief joke involving Joseph Goebbels having sex with his translator, while making around a minute's worth of small trims and adjustments for pacing elsewhere in the film. Weber F, Machens CK, Borst A: Disentangling the functional consequences of the connectivity between optic-flow processing neurons. The three were to be dropped by parachuted near Innsbruck in February 1945. They made their way to Webers family and then Mayer actually stayed in the Officers barracks in Innsbruck for several weeks, gleaming as much intelligence as he could and then relaying it to Wynberg (the radio operator) who would then relay it to OSS HQs. "Inglourious Basterds" made its world premiere at the 2009 Cannes FilmFestival, but the version of the film that screened there wasn't quite the same as the version which ultimately make it to theaters later that summer. Deutsches Kreuz in Gold . Eighty years ago, the Red Army managed to stop, contain, and ultimately defeat the largest German army on the Eastern Front. Cowering in the corner, the agent was terrified to see his former captive. The top and bottom have been folded over and stitched together. All three landed safely with most of their equipment, but the canister containing their skis was lost. Matull gave fake information on Mayer, claiming he was an important general of the American Army. They would use Weber and for this mission, it would be Mayer, Wynberg and Weber. One of their pieces of intelligence enabled the Allied air forces to bomb a large number of trains in a nearby marshalling yard. Mayer radioed the exact location and dimensions back to headquarters. Zrich Airport. I was really training for it.". Rising to power in an unstable Germany, Adolf Hitler and his National Socialist (Nazi Party) rearmed the nation and signed treaties . But they all wanted some payback for the German government that forced so much suffering on them. Design, construction and validation of a computer controlled system for functional loading of soft tissue. However, Inglorious Basterds highlights the work of one group specifically: "Operation Greenup, a real American battalion in charge of a similar mission. Franz Weller was captured in May 1945 by . The true story reads better than the fictional one, although I admit a fondness for Tarantino films however. During WWII, some Jews really did volunteer to go into Nazi-occupied Europe to engage in espionage and sabotage. The war pitted the Central Powersmainly Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkeyagainst the Alliesmainly France, Great Britain, Russia, Italy, Japan, and, from 1917, the United . Barrett products are used by civilians, sport shooters, law enforcement agencies, the United States military, and more than 75 State Department-approved countries around the world. They didnt embark on any sort of killing spree, but they did succeed in their mission. Matull then said that a person as high ranking as Mayer should be interrogated by a person of equal importance, namely the Gauleiter of Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Franz Hofer. The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber) Give Me Liberty! Speaking in an interview(via Screenrant) with fellow filmmaker Robert Rodriguez for an episode of "Director's Chair" on El Rey Network, Tarantino said, "People thought I was going through writer's block, you know, I was going through the opposite. Around the beginning of October 1944, the 8./Jger Regiment 28 received the order to recapture the Hill 1587 (which had recently been taken by the Soviets) in order to reopen the Rodna Pass Road, an important German supply route. In one of the most incredible scenes from World War II, Frederick Mayer approached the American lines and informed the advancing 103rd division that the Germans had surrendered Innsbruck to him, saving potentially thousands of German and American lives in the process. The wrong tug on their chutes or a miscalculation of the pilot by mere seconds could have sent the men to their deaths. Mayer was then ordered to investigate a nearby underground factory that was building Me 262 jet fighters. Rahn offered to send a message to OSS HQs in Bern, Switzerland headed up by Allen Dulles who later became the head of the CIA. In this operation, OSS used former German nationals who were forced to flee for their lives just because they were Jewish. This was worn by civilians in the employment of the Waffen SS. He asked if they were willing to kill. There was only one problemthey got dropped off at the wrong port. See Photos. RecPak is a meal replacement for the outdoors that saves you weight, space and time in the most challenging environments, just add water. In the nomination was written, In constant danger of his life, he exhibited almost unbelievable courage, resourcefulness and enterprise. Mayer received the Legion of Merit and the purple heart, among a number of other awards. 1" in 2003, there were seven long years without a single new Quentin Tarantino film. Cookies help us deliver our Services. When he realised for certain that his prisoner was an American officer, he had Mayer cleaned up, dressed, and fed. During the movie's production, however, there were also serious risks and conflicts that could have (and probably should have) been avoided. They recommended him for the Office of Strategic Services, which later became the CIA. As the company approached along the relatively featureless terrain, it came under violent MG . They tortured him brutally, but he didnt break. ORCID record for Franz Weber. Now, though Hofer had the connections and supplies to resist an invasion by the Allies, its known that it was thanks to his conversations with Mayer that he decided to surrender. Being an actor in a Quentin Tarantino film means you're going to be in for an intense experience. Privacy statement, cookies, disclaimer and copyright, On a journey of discovery to historical sites? Their most daring operation, however, involved finding the Alpine Redoubt in Austria a fortress where the German government could supposedly retreat to in the event of defeat. In an article about the film in The Guardian, Tarantino is quoted as refusing to explain the "u" in "Inglourious" but does explain the "e" in "Basterds": "That's just the way you say it: basterds.". Meyer is on record of saying he just "wanted to kill Nazis," an attitude paralleling that of the Basterds. For the next three days, he was mercilessly beaten, tortured, and hung upside down. Thanks to his Intel, the Allies knew the schedules of troop and munition trains and bombarded them accordingly. Franz Anton von Weber (* 26. Out jumped a bruised and battered Mayer, who offered the formal surrender of the entire regions German Army. His two interrogators discounted the possibility that he might be Jewish, because their anti-Semitism meant that they refused to believe that a Jew could be brave enough to withstand their tortures. Headquartered in Reno, Nevada, Franz Weber, Inc. is a sports management and consulting company founded in 1984 by Franz Weber and his wife Janett. He married Anna Maria Kohl in 1525, in Netstal, Glarus, Switzerland. The Combined Bomber Offensive (CBO) in the European Theater was one of Americas bloodiest campaigns. The Real Inglorious Bastards. Compared to dozens of other cities and towns, defended till the last shell and cartridge by German forces, then pulverized by US air power and artillery, Innsbruck survived the war nearly unscathed. Inside one of World War II's most daring spy missions: The men who made OSS operations possible. Under torture, he told them about Mayer, so they broke down the latters door on 20 April 1945. He radioed the exact locations and dimensions back to HQs. Franz Weber was born on March 24, 1888 in Haspe, Germany. The Life Summary of Georg. Looking for reliable information or news facts about WW2? Franz Weller (5 December 1901 - 14 August 1994) was a highly decorated Oberst in the Wehrmacht during World War II. Beck's name is among the more than 72,000 Americans from World War II listed as unaccounted for by the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency. His mother, however, demanded that the family flee to the U.S. Young Fitz (Mayers nickname) was captivated by cowboy stories of the American West, and so looked forward to the journey. Nonetheless, this story has made some people uncomfortable. He dominated the sport of speed skiing from 1980 to 1985, winning over eighty percent of the races he entered. . Read Next: OSS Finally Recognized More Than 70 Years Later By Congress. It was feared that the Nazis would establish an Alpine redoubtin order tomake a last stand there. In an era of fake heroes who vie for their own reality television shows, Fred Mayer shies away from publicity. As if offended, Weber haughtily replied, Weve already been checked!. The team needed somebody with local knowledge, and Franz Weber, an anti-Nazi local who had deserted from the German Army to the Allies, volunteered to join it. In the dark room, the Gestapo officers slapped and punched the spy in the face. Hotels near Franz Carl Weber Geneva: (0.04 mi) Htel de la Cigogne (0.10 mi) CitizenM Geneva Centre (0.09 mi) Bel'Esperance (0.12 mi) Htel Les Armures (0.05 mi) Hotel Longemalle; View all hotels near Franz Carl Weber Geneva on Tripadvisor. Webers sister was a nurse who helped Mayer disguise himself as a German officer in uniform and bandaged up from a head wound. While Tarantino's films have featured many strong female characters, the director's treatment of women in real life has been the subject of controversy. Heinrich Weber (1799-1848) married Susanna Fritz (1807-aft 1861) a. Franz Weber (this Franz Weber) b. Anna Maria Miller c. Elizabeth Herrman Provided by Trecil. His family owned a hardware store that was boycotted because they were Jewish once Hitler became chancellor in 1933. Top Image:L-R Franz Weber, Hans Wijnberg, and Fred Mayer courtesy of theUS National Archives. Mayer was put in command of Operation Greenup, with Wijnberg as his radio operator. OSS was the forerunner to both the Special Operations Command of the military, OSS Jedburgh and Operation Groups were the units that became the US Army Special Forces and Navy SEALs owe part of their legacy to OSS Maritime Group operatives, where one of them invented the US version of SCUBA. A native Austrian, Weber fought on the Eastern Front but was convinced that Austria needed to be free of Hitler and the Nazis. Shahan Russell is one of the authors writing for WAR HISTORY ONLINE. As the Germans surrendered, the Gestapo officer who had savagely beaten Mayer was taken to the very cell where he tortured him. Operation Greenup consisted of two young Jewish refugees and one Wehrmacht officer, who parachuted one winter night into the Austrian Alps and risked their lives to strike back at Nazi Germany. Franz Weber. Weve already been checked, Weber asserted with great chutzpah. All rights reserved. The Germans even broke his teeth with a powerful haymaker punch while stuffing a pistol in his mouth. One of the guards saw him, reported him to the authorities, and he was arrested. It was the nightmare he dreaded. Franz Weber. He volunteered for the US Army but was denied service because he was considered an enemy alien. OSS immediately saw his potential and recruited him into their ranks. Theyd be sent into Nazi-occupied Europe and they knew what awaited them there as most were Jewish. He and Mayer negotiated the peaceful surrender of Innsbruck, the Tyrolean provincial capital, to the US 7th Army on May 3, 1945. By now, those of you have seen Tarantinos film should be thinking Inglourious Basterds. Mayer, Wijnberg, and Weber are the real thing, the actual basterds, and indeed, Mayer himself is once supposed to have said that the three of them just wanted to kill Nazis.. He, therefore, transformed himself into a French electrician. Finally, an intrepid American Air Corps pilot, Lt. John Billings, and his crew stepped forward and volunteered. An irreverent alternate history following two intersecting plots of Jews taking violent revenge against the Nazis (one by an orphaned French theater owner named Shosanna, the other by an American GI squad known as the Basterds), Tarantino's sixth film became the director's biggest hit up to that point in the summer of 2009. Please let us know if you're having issues with commenting. In scene straight from Inglourious Basterds, Mayer sat at the bar with a bandage on his head, swilled beer, and listened to the stories of other recovering German officers. Tarantino's movies tend to be on the longer side, with many of them running close to three hours. Genealogy for Franz Weber (1616 - 1698) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Mayer originally volunteered for the U.S. Army, but they rejected him as an enemy alien. However, the OSS, the forerunner to the CIA, saw Mayers potential and recruited him to join its ranks. Two of them, Mayer and Wynberg, were exiled Jewish men in America who had fled their countries when hostilities began in Germany. Operation Greenup brought the Allies real material benefits, transmitting dozens of radio messages with detailed accounts of Brenner traffic to the OSS listening station in the city of Bari in the heel of Italy. He says Waltz was also instructed to not show up to rehearsals with any of his co-stars, with the one exception ofDenis Mnochet (who played the dairy farmer Perrier LaPadite and shares the film's suspenseful opening scene with Waltz). They were sent to enemy lines to sabotage Nazi activities. Inform us! For the next several months, Mayer and his best friend Hans Winberg went about planning Operation Greenup. His father didnt want to leave Germany. Tarantino is also dyslexic, and Scott Meyers of the screenwriting website The Black List speculated that the unique spelling of the title is a tribute to Tarantino's general way of writing. He is a two-time overall winner of the Tournament of Champions and four-time Rolex Legends Series Champion. ADVERTISING. OK Nationality: German (1933-1945, Third Reich) Biography. Working alongside Mr Mayer were Hans Wynberg, a Dutch-born Jew whose family had been deported to Auschwitz, and Franz Weber, an Austrian officer whose patriotism had led him to defect from the . 8.5 km. Kessler (TV Mini Series 1981) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. Franz Josef Huber, responsible for deporting tens of thousands of Jews, escaped punishment with U.S. backing and went on to work for West German intelligence, newly disclosed records reveal.
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